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bookbugg.com

bookbugg.com is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on bookbugg.com

Last Updated: 25th March, 2021 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for bookbugg.com

This is a free and comprehensive report about bookbugg.com. The domain bookbugg.com is currently hosted on a server located in United States with the IP address 104.16.159.25, where the local currency is USD and English is the local language. Bookbugg.com has the potential to be earning an estimated $5 USD per day from advertising revenue. If bookbugg.com was to be sold it would possibly be worth $3,391 USD (based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period). Bookbugg.com receives an estimated 1,625 unique visitors every day - a large amount of traffic! This report was last updated 25th March, 2021.

About bookbugg.com

Site Preview: bookbugg.com bookbugg.com
Title: bookbugg.com - Home Page
Description:
Keywords and Tags: online shopping, suspicious
Related Terms:
Fav Icon:
Age: Over 6 years old
Domain Created: 3rd October, 2017
Domain Updated: 4th October, 2020
Domain Expires: 3rd October, 2021
Review

Snoop Score

2/5

Valuation

$3,391 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

Modest
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 485,010
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 1,625
Monthly Visitors: 49,460
Yearly Visitors: 593,125
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $5 USD
Monthly Revenue: $141 USD
Yearly Revenue: $1,690 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: bookbugg.com 12
Domain Name: bookbugg 8
Extension (TLD): com 3
Expiry Check:

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time:
Load Time Comparison:

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 66
Performance 89
Accessibility 63
Best Practices 87
SEO 55
Progressive Web App 36
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
Simulate loading on desktop
89

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for bookbugg.com. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 0.7 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Time to Interactive — 0.7 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 0 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.005
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

First CPU Idle — 0.7 s
The time taken for the page's main thread to be quiet enough to handle input.
Max Potential First Input Delay — 40 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
First Meaningful Paint — 0.7 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
Estimated Input Latency — 10 ms
The time taken for the page to respond to user input (during the busiest 5 second window of page load). Users are likely to perceive bookbugg.com as laggy when the latency is higher than 0.05 seconds.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://bookbugg.com/
http/1.1
0
155.57399950922
402
0
301
https://bookbugg.com/
h2
156.23199939728
819.7579998523
6595
29834
200
text/html
Document
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-header.6cd67ac3.css
h2
836.78499981761
1677.5179998949
2162
5882
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-footer.20ac634e.css
h2
837.12099958211
1389.4839994609
1047
948
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-main.07ea3f03.css
h2
837.29099947959
1544.3810001016
2278
6843
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/mc-green.0c538557.css
h2
837.55300007761
1376.0929992422
10949
98513
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:200,300,400
h2
838.07099983096
850.85400007665
1332
5214
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans
h2
838.37800007313
856.00999929011
1333
2415
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Questrial
h2
838.73199950904
850.52100010216
1150
1036
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Arimo
h2
838.96700013429
849.86399952322
1314
2398
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Days+One
h2
839.36299942434
858.15699957311
1028
373
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans
h2
839.56599980593
855.32800015062
1276
2085
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat
h2
839.80899956077
854.81699928641
1241
1633
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css
h2
840.12100007385
879.9329996109
19709
144877
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.9.0/css/all.css
h2
840.40899947286
859.99799985439
14370
55967
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
h2
840.63099976629
1583.7239995599
16532
76107
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
h2
841.0359993577
2117.1029992402
68721
224817
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
h2
2128.8089994341
2220.0319999829
16627
16001
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg_dark.png
h2
2165.0679996237
2257.1059996262
16616
16001
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js
h2
1678.7529997528
1696.3700000197
1267
1239
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/js/lib/html2canvas/txtToImg.js
h2
1698.0329994112
2168.4349998832
1306
1980
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MMPL24Z
h2
2165.3039995581
2186.3199993968
42170
113048
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/left_arrow.png
h2
2181.5179996192
2740.5149992555
1696
1082
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/right_arrow.png
h2
2181.7439999431
2775.5389995873
1711
1094
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
h2
2182.2759993374
2904.1479993612
142183
141561
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
h2
2182.7309997752
2940.4729995877
118804
118185
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
h2
2183.2189997658
3093.1089995429
136680
136061
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
h2
2183.7669992819
2991.5699996054
140796
140174
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
h2
2183.9589998126
3259.8739992827
1104056
1103432
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
h2
2184.520999901
3167.7319994196
150508
149886
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
h2
2184.8069997504
3013.3329993114
94101
93483
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
h2
2185.2349992841
2714.1490001231
43464
42844
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
h2
2185.5649994686
3183.5469994694
129189
128567
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
h2
2186.0329993069
2951.6949998215
116079
115457
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
h2
2186.9569998235
2992.438999936
123032
122410
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
h2
2187.1939999983
3090.4219998047
307120
306501
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/bg/min/mc-pricetable.jpg
h2
2189.6859994158
2837.0579993352
73759
73138
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/five9-social-widget.css?_=1616694413994
http/1.1
2230.9849997982
2919.8979996145
5377
4699
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/chat-small.png
http/1.1
2926.7139993608
3303.8630001247
1266
589
200
image/png
Image
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/external-link-32.png
http/1.1
2926.9399996847
3543.5130000114
1066
389
200
image/png
Image
data
3562.5689998269
3562.7959994599
0
6760
200
image/png
Image
data
3563.3219992742
3563.5289996862
0
8240
200
image/png
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
854.741
9.637
867.479
7.146
913.047
7.431
1711.105
8.308
2160.058
39.304
2199.376
56.699
2256.281
8.367
2271.464
15.734
2290.613
18.034
2315.463
8.524
2539.603
8.891
2955.745
7.019
3216.768
40.459
3305.745
83.817
3405.759
105.561
3576.383
21.101
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data

Opportunities

Properly size images — Potential savings of 10 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Bookbugg.com should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
16001
10546
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Bookbugg.com should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Bookbugg.com should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript — Potential savings of 5 KiB
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Bookbugg.com should consider minifying JS files.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
16532
4955
Remove unused CSS — Potential savings of 33 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Bookbugg.com should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css
19709
19312
https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.9.0/css/all.css
14370
14370
Remove unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 72 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
68721
45962
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MMPL24Z
42170
27686
Enable text compression — Potential savings of 3 KiB
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/five9-social-widget.css?_=1616694413994
4699
3505
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 190 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Bookbugg.com should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://bookbugg.com/
190
https://bookbugg.com/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Bookbugg.com should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.

Diagnostics

Avoids an excessive DOM size — 315 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
315
Maximum DOM Depth
input
10
Maximum Child Elements
NOW AVAILABLE AWESOME BOOKS
13
Avoid chaining critical requests — 17 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Bookbugg.com should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.1 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/
386.32
24.387
2.18
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
54.51
42.634
4.575
Minimizes main-thread work — 0.5 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Rendering
256.629
Script Evaluation
94.405
Other
85.873
Style & Layout
68.873
Parse HTML & CSS
27.253
Script Parsing & Compilation
13.371
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 40 requests • 2,852 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
40
2920312
Image
19
2718753
Script
5
129996
Stylesheet
14
64566
Document
1
6595
Other
1
402
Media
0
0
Font
0
0
Third-party
13
92632
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 0 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
SHOW DETAILS
42170
0
SHOW DETAILS
19709
0
SHOW DETAILS
14370
0
SHOW DETAILS
8674
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
BOOKS HUNDREDS OF BOOKS Read your eBooks anywhere you want! 5-Day Trial For $1 …
Avoid large layout shifts — 3 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
GET ALL-ACCESS
0.003390890464933
LOGIN
0.0015049214896536
bookbugg.com - Home Page
0.00057687957855413
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 2 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/
314
106
https://bookbugg.com/
230
84
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

Speed Index — 2.0 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 1.5 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 320 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Bookbugg.com should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/mc-green.0c538557.css
10949
80
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:200,300,400
1332
230
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css
19709
270
https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.9.0/css/all.css
14370
270
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
68721
200

Diagnostics

Avoid enormous network payloads — Total size was 2,852 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
1104056
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
307120
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
150508
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
142183
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
140796
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
136680
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
129189
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
123032
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
118804
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
116079

Opportunities

Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 1,025 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
1103432
437318
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
306501
144396
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
140174
70222
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
141561
68425
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
136061
66295
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
122410
66017
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
128567
61888
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
93483
44091
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
118185
41442
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
115457
35985
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
42844
13812
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 1,900 KiB
Image formats like PNG and JPEG have poor compression when compared to other next-gen formats, such as JPEG 200, JPEG XR and WebP.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
1103432
864374
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
306501
209121
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
136061
103843
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
140174
102440
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
141561
99513
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
128567
95743
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
122410
93958
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
115457
83067
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
118185
82533
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
93483
63911
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
149886
55496
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/bg/min/mc-pricetable.jpg
73138
40366
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
42844
29042
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
16001
11135
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg_dark.png
16001
11135
Reduce initial server response time — Root document took 660 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/
664.522

Diagnostics

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 28 resources found
Bookbugg.com can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/five9-social-widget.css?_=1616694413994
0
5377
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/chat-small.png
0
1266
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/external-link-32.png
0
1066
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
14400000
1104056
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
14400000
307120
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
14400000
150508
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
14400000
142183
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
14400000
140796
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
14400000
136680
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
14400000
129189
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
14400000
123032
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
14400000
118804
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
14400000
116079
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
14400000
94101
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/bg/min/mc-pricetable.jpg
14400000
73759
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
14400000
68721
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
14400000
43464
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
14400000
16627
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg_dark.png
14400000
16616
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
14400000
16532
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/mc-green.0c538557.css
14400000
10949
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-main.07ea3f03.css
14400000
2278
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-header.6cd67ac3.css
14400000
2162
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/right_arrow.png
14400000
1711
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/left_arrow.png
14400000
1696
https://bookbugg.com/js/lib/html2canvas/txtToImg.js
14400000
1306
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-footer.20ac634e.css
14400000
1047
https://bookbugg.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js
172800000
1267
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL Failing Elements
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
bookbugg.com - Home Page
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
bookbugg.com - Home Page
img
63

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of bookbugg.com. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Bookbugg.com may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.
Failing Elements
GET ALL-ACCESS
Copyright © 2021 bookbugg.com - All rights reserved.
MENU
ABOUT
input
Questions? Comments?

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element does not have a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
Failing Elements
html

Names and labels

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements
img
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Best practices

`[user-scalable="no"]` is used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element or the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.
Failing Elements
meta

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
87

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that bookbugg.com should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Links to cross-origin destinations are safe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
3.3.7
jQuery
1.12.4
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://bookbugg.com/
Allowed
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 9 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
SHOW DETAILS
5
Medium
SHOW DETAILS
4
Medium
55

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for bookbugg.com. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bookbugg.com on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Content Best Practices

Document does not have a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links do not have descriptive text — 5 links found
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements
img

Crawling and Indexing

Links are not crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page is blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
Blocking Directive Source
SHOW DETAILS

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
36

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of bookbugg.com. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bookbugg.com on mobile screens.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 66
Performance 81
Accessibility 63
Best Practices 87
SEO 59
Progressive Web App 42
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
Simulate loading on mobile
81

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for bookbugg.com. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

Time to Interactive — 2.9 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 60 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Other

First CPU Idle — 2.9 s
The time taken for the page's main thread to be quiet enough to handle input.
Max Potential First Input Delay — 110 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Estimated Input Latency — 10 ms
The time taken for the page to respond to user input (during the busiest 5 second window of page load). Users are likely to perceive bookbugg.com as laggy when the latency is higher than 0.05 seconds.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://bookbugg.com/
http/1.1
0
39.041999727488
402
0
301
https://bookbugg.com/
h2
39.73100008443
545.37099972367
6592
29834
200
text/html
Document
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-header.6cd67ac3.css
h2
559.33899991214
1019.5869999006
2159
5882
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-footer.20ac634e.css
h2
559.53700002283
993.74799989164
1050
948
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-main.07ea3f03.css
h2
559.72900008783
977.7110000141
2275
6843
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/mc-green.0c538557.css
h2
560.05699979141
1042.7029998973
10946
98513
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:200,300,400
h2
560.38199970499
581.327999942
1332
5214
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans
h2
560.70199981332
573.3449999243
1333
2415
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Questrial
h2
561.09099974856
574.76399978623
1150
1036
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Arimo
h2
561.4709998481
598.01899967715
1312
2391
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Days+One
h2
561.72199966386
582.25899981335
1028
373
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans
h2
561.98900006711
581.90899994224
1276
2085
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat
h2
562.17399984598
579.28999979049
1241
1633
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css
h2
562.37299973145
608.74899988994
19709
144877
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.9.0/css/all.css
h2
562.56699981168
580.57399978861
14370
55967
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
h2
562.71799979731
1390.3609998524
16532
76107
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
h2
563.01699997857
1345.1219997369
68718
224817
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
h2
1394.4429997355
1424.9559999444
16627
16001
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg_dark.png
h2
1446.4039998129
2103.4809998237
16620
16001
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js
h2
1356.8269996904
1375.0729998574
1267
1239
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/js/lib/html2canvas/txtToImg.js
h2
1376.6429997049
1795.9799999371
1309
1980
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MMPL24Z
h2
1446.5489997528
1467.7689997479
42170
113048
200
application/javascript
Script
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/left_arrow.png
h2
1452.8810000047
2055.381000042
1699
1082
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/right_arrow.png
h2
1453.2169997692
1874.4969996624
1708
1094
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
h2
1453.674999997
2491.7279998772
142183
141561
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
h2
1455.1429999992
1498.3989996836
118827
118185
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
h2
1455.3729998879
2196.0209999233
136680
136061
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
h2
1455.6459998712
2413.6779997498
140796
140174
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
h2
1455.9629997239
2406.2919998541
1104053
1103432
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
h2
1456.3079997897
2131.5540000796
150505
149886
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
h2
1456.6879998893
1555.5479996838
94124
93483
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
h2
1457.1050000377
2193.3259996586
43464
42844
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
h2
1457.3909998871
2171.7719999142
129189
128567
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
h2
1457.8080000356
2132.3420000263
116079
115457
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
h2
1458.2960000262
2140.2280000038
123032
122410
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
h2
1458.6569997482
2648.525999859
307123
306501
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/bg/min/mc-pricetable.jpg
h2
1461.5029999986
1491.8519998901
73779
73138
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/five9-social-widget.css?_=1616694435832
http/1.1
1494.4019997492
1868.7029997818
5377
4699
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/chat-small.png
http/1.1
1887.5110000372
2484.9620000459
1266
589
200
image/png
Image
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/external-link-32.png
http/1.1
1887.9909999669
2260.1870000362
1066
389
200
image/png
Image
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/books-generic-image-mobile.jpg
h2
2069.4909999147
2692.4379998818
100333
99715
200
image/jpeg
Image
data
2709.9909996614
2710.1529999636
0
6760
200
image/png
Image
data
2710.699999705
2710.9049996361
0
8240
200
image/png
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
578.125
8.011
640.102
7.677
1424.352
54.801
1479.171
39.326
1519.609
6.502
1535.877
11.659
1827.114
13.107
1848.112
8.133
1914.821
7.221
2098.226
8.663
2185.279
8.041
2448.124
78.083
2534.37
103.072
2723.507
18.959
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data

Opportunities

Properly size images
Images can slow down the page's load time. Bookbugg.com should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Bookbugg.com should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Bookbugg.com should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript — Potential savings of 5 KiB
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Bookbugg.com should consider minifying JS files.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
16532
4955
Enable text compression — Potential savings of 3 KiB
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/five9-social-widget.css?_=1616694435832
4699
3505
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 510 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/
506.637
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 630 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Bookbugg.com should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://bookbugg.com/
630
https://bookbugg.com/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Bookbugg.com should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.

Diagnostics

Avoids an excessive DOM size — 315 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
315
Maximum DOM Depth
input
10
Maximum Child Elements
NOW AVAILABLE AWESOME BOOKS
13
Avoid chaining critical requests — 17 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Bookbugg.com should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.3 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/
1254.076
82.872
6.728
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
206.088
147.8
16.276
Unattributable
168.372
4.544
0.812
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MMPL24Z
80.752
58.712
14.128
Minimizes main-thread work — 1.8 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Rendering
817.684
Script Evaluation
319.852
Other
308.6
Style & Layout
245.584
Parse HTML & CSS
109.148
Script Parsing & Compilation
47.904
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 41 requests • 2,950 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
41
3020701
Image
20
2819153
Script
5
129996
Stylesheet
14
64558
Document
1
6592
Other
1
402
Media
0
0
Font
0
0
Third-party
13
92630
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 0 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
SHOW DETAILS
42170
0
SHOW DETAILS
19709
0
SHOW DETAILS
14370
0
SHOW DETAILS
8672
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Notice to our users: Please check your email for an important update to your su…
Avoid large layout shifts — 3 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
BOOKS HUNDREDS OF BOOKS Read your eBooks anywhere you want! GET ALL-ACCESS LEAR…
0.22256249755716
GET ALL-ACCESS
0.0056467648668899
LOGIN
0.0049030723571777
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 4 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/
942
412
https://bookbugg.com/
630
312
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
2760
110
https://bookbugg.com/
1373
79
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 2.7 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Largest Contentful Paint — 2.9 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.233
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

First Meaningful Paint — 2.7 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 5570 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.

Opportunities

Remove unused CSS — Potential savings of 33 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Bookbugg.com should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css
19709
19312
https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.9.0/css/all.css
14370
14370
Remove unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 72 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
68718
45999
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-MMPL24Z
42170
27686

Diagnostics

Avoid enormous network payloads — Total size was 2,950 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
1104053
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
307123
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
150505
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
142183
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
140796
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
136680
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
129189
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
123032
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
118827
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
116079

Metrics

Speed Index — 6.3 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 1,510 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Bookbugg.com should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/mc-green.0c538557.css
10946
300
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald:200,300,400
1332
780
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans
1333
150
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat
1241
150
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css
19709
1080
https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.9.0/css/all.css
14370
1080
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
16532
300
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
68718
900
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 1,043 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
1103432
437318
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
306501
144396
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
140174
70222
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
141561
68425
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
136061
66295
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
122410
66017
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
128567
61888
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
93483
44091
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
118185
41442
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
115457
35985
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/books-generic-image-mobile.jpg
99715
18316
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
42844
13812
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 1,963 KiB
Image formats like PNG and JPEG have poor compression when compared to other next-gen formats, such as JPEG 200, JPEG XR and WebP.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
1103432
864374
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
306501
209121
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
136061
103843
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
140174
102440
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
141561
99513
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
128567
95743
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
122410
93958
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
115457
83067
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
118185
82533
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/books-generic-image-mobile.jpg
99715
64163
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
93483
63911
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
149886
55496
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/bg/min/mc-pricetable.jpg
73138
40366
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
42844
29042
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
16001
11135
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg_dark.png
16001
11135

Diagnostics

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 29 resources found
Bookbugg.com can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/five9-social-widget.css?_=1616694435832
0
5377
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/chat-small.png
0
1266
https://app.five9.com/consoles/SocialWidget/images/external-link-32.png
0
1066
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lessons-you-can-learn-from-fitness-classes.jpg
14400000
1104053
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-ultimate-internet-marketing-starter-guide.jpg
14400000
307123
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-generic-image.jpg
14400000
150505
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-bitcoin-works-under-the-hood.jpg
14400000
142183
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-joint-pain-relief.jpg
14400000
140796
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-eat-yourself-thin.jpg
14400000
136680
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Skin-Care-For-Today-And-Beyond.jpg
14400000
129189
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-the-new-health-and-wellness-shift.jpg
14400000
123032
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-dynamic-six-pack-abs.jpg
14400000
118827
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Social-Marketing-Advantage.jpg
14400000
116079
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/books-generic-image-mobile.jpg
14400000
100333
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-lower-your-cholesterol-in-33-days.jpg
14400000
94124
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/bg/min/mc-pricetable.jpg
14400000
73779
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/js/frontend/min-rev/scripts.min.176184fe.js
14400000
68718
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/contentimages/book-Pro_Social_Media_Marketing_Completed.jpg
14400000
43464
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
14400000
16627
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg_dark.png
14400000
16620
https://bookbugg.com/js/chat/five9-social-widget.js
14400000
16532
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/mc-green.0c538557.css
14400000
10946
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-main.07ea3f03.css
14400000
2275
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-header.6cd67ac3.css
14400000
2159
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/right_arrow.png
14400000
1708
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/img/assets/left_arrow.png
14400000
1699
https://bookbugg.com/js/lib/html2canvas/txtToImg.js
14400000
1309
https://bookbugg.com/theme/Master/FrontPage/css/frontend/theme-rev/basic-footer.20ac634e.css
14400000
1050
https://bookbugg.com/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js
172800000
1267
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL Failing Elements
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
bookbugg.com - Home Page
https://bookbugg.com/img/logos/books/min/bookbugg.png
bookbugg.com - Home Page
img
63

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of bookbugg.com. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Bookbugg.com may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.
Failing Elements
GET ALL-ACCESS
Copyright © 2021 bookbugg.com - All rights reserved.
MENU
ABOUT
input
Questions? Comments?

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element does not have a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
Failing Elements
html

Names and labels

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements
img
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Best practices

`[user-scalable="no"]` is used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element or the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.
Failing Elements
meta

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
87

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that bookbugg.com should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Links to cross-origin destinations are safe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
3.3.7
jQuery
1.12.4
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://bookbugg.com/
Allowed
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 9 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
SHOW DETAILS
5
Medium
SHOW DETAILS
4
Medium
59

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for bookbugg.com. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bookbugg.com on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 100% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
SHOW DETAILS
100.00%
≥ 12px

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Mobile Friendly

Tap targets are not sized appropriately — 77% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.
Tap Target Size Overlapping Target
Gifts
30x17
Support
Terms
40x17
About Us
Terms
40x17
Privacy Policy
Privacy Policy
93x17
Refund Policy
Affiliates
56x17
Refund Policy

Content Best Practices

Document does not have a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links do not have descriptive text — 5 links found
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements
img

Crawling and Indexing

Links are not crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page is blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
Blocking Directive Source
SHOW DETAILS

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
42

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of bookbugg.com. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bookbugg.com on mobile screens.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 104.16.159.25
Continent: North America
Country: United States
United States Flag
Region:
City:
Longitude: -97.822
Latitude: 37.751
Currencies: USD
USN
USS
Languages: English

Web Hosting Provider

Name IP Address
Cloudflare, Inc.
Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: No
Name:
Organization:
Country:
City:
State:
Post Code:
Email:
Phone:
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Name IP Address
GoDaddy.com, LLC 23.62.117.239
Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating: 2.1/5 (0 reviews)
WOT Trustworthiness: 42/100
WOT Child Safety: 1/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: sni.cloudflaressl.com
Issued By: Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
Valid From: 30th July, 2020
Valid To: 30th July, 2021
Subject: CN = sni.cloudflaressl.com
O = Cloudflare, Inc.
L = San Francisco
S = US
Hash: 4d04c09a
Issuer: CN = Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
O = Cloudflare, Inc.
S = US
Version: 2
Serial Number: 15455714259957375572406223216227453487
Serial Number (Hex): 0BA0A98BDF041B5359657A1E1B910A2F
Valid From: 30th July, 2024
Valid To: 30th July, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): ecdsa-with-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): ecdsa-with-SHA256
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:A5:CE:37:EA:EB:B0:75:0E:94:67:88:B4:45:FA:D9:24:10:87:96:1F
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://crl3.digicert.com/CloudflareIncECCCA-3.crl

Full Name:
URI:http://crl4.digicert.com/CloudflareIncECCCA-3.crl
Certificate Policies: Policy: 2.16.840.1.114412.1.1
CPS: https://www.digicert.com/CPS
Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.2
Authority Information Access: OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.digicert.com
CA Issuers - URI:http://cacerts.digicert.com/CloudflareIncECCCA-3.crt
SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : F6:5C:94:2F:D1:77:30:22:14:54:18:08:30:94:56:8E:
E3:4D:13:19:33:BF:DF:0C:2F:20:0B:CC:4E:F1:64:E3
Timestamp : Jul 30 04:50:19.991 2020 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:21:00:D2:74:42:E8:78:F6:0B:0D:B8:70:04:
E2:F3:D7:C8:B4:B6:82:7B:8E:38:D1:DE:21:C0:4D:12:
ED:EB:62:4D:BE:02:20:58:CA:EF:B2:E1:D4:AA:4A:1A:
67:37:23:1C:C3:16:E8:AE:71:60:1D:BF:AF:BF:47:1E:
CA:A3:27:EC:76:84:90
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 5C:DC:43:92:FE:E6:AB:45:44:B1:5E:9A:D4:56:E6:10:
37:FB:D5:FA:47:DC:A1:73:94:B2:5E:E6:F6:C7:0E:CA
Timestamp : Jul 30 04:50:20.030 2020 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:17:4E:92:00:CD:EC:33:3F:92:D3:B5:0D:
76:73:F1:E6:BB:FC:95:FA:6C:22:A8:4C:45:DA:05:28:
0B:4C:BB:5F:02:20:16:BD:14:0B:91:BF:AC:A4:F0:1E:
26:1A:14:41:7F:E1:4A:3F:79:A3:78:87:87:DE:B9:00:
B8:D7:A3:65:AF:9E
Key Usage: Digital Signature
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:*.bookbugg.com
DNS:bookbugg.com
DNS:sni.cloudflaressl.com
Technical

DNS Lookup

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: 25th March, 2021
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Server: cloudflare
Connection: keep-alive
Set-Cookie: *
Vary: Accept-Encoding
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-FRUIT: banana
CF-Cache-Status: DYNAMIC
cf-request-id: 090c1803a90000e7688b363000000001
Expect-CT: max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=0; includeSubDomains
CF-RAY: 6359f5e5dd87e768-EWR

Whois Lookup

Created: 3rd October, 2017
Changed: 4th October, 2020
Expires: 3rd October, 2021
Registrar: GoDaddy.com, LLC
Status: clientTransferProhibited
clientUpdateProhibited
clientRenewProhibited
clientDeleteProhibited
Nameservers: april.ns.cloudflare.com
roan.ns.cloudflare.com
Owner Organization: Karlumni Ltd
Owner State: Limassol
Owner Country: CY
Owner Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.godaddy.com/whois/results.aspx?domain=bookbugg.com
Admin Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.godaddy.com/whois/results.aspx?domain=bookbugg.com
Tech Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.godaddy.com/whois/results.aspx?domain=bookbugg.com
Full Whois: Domain Name: bookbugg.com
Registry Domain ID: 2170362872_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.godaddy.com
Registrar URL: http://www.godaddy.com
Updated Date: 2020-10-04T10:31:33Z
Creation Date: 2017-10-03T15:52:18Z
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2021-10-03T15:52:18Z
Registrar: GoDaddy.com, LLC
Registrar IANA ID: 146
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@godaddy.com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.4806242505
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited http://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited http://www.icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited
Domain Status: clientRenewProhibited http://www.icann.org/epp#clientRenewProhibited
Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited http://www.icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited
Registrant Organization: Karlumni Ltd
Registrant State/Province: Limassol
Registrant Country: CY
Registrant Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.godaddy.com/whois/results.aspx?domain=bookbugg.com
Tech Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.godaddy.com/whois/results.aspx?domain=bookbugg.com
Admin Email: Select Contact Domain Holder link at https://www.godaddy.com/whois/results.aspx?domain=bookbugg.com
Name Server: APRIL.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM
Name Server: ROAN.NS.CLOUDFLARE.COM
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN WHOIS Data Problem Reporting System: http://wdprs.internic.net/
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2021-03-25T17:46:48Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/epp-status-codes-2014-06-16-en

TERMS OF USE: The data contained in this registrar's Whois database, while believed by the
registrar to be reliable, is provided "as is" with no guarantee or warranties regarding its
accuracy. This information is provided for the sole purpose of assisting you in obtaining
information about domain name registration records. Any use of this data for any other purpose
is expressly forbidden without the prior written permission of this registrar. By submitting
an inquiry, you agree to these terms and limitations of warranty. In particular, you agree not
to use this data to allow, enable, or otherwise support the dissemination or collection of this
data, in part or in its entirety, for any purpose, such as transmission by e-mail, telephone,
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of any kind, including spam. You further agree not to use this data to enable high volume, automated
or robotic electronic processes designed to collect or compile this data for any purpose, including
mining this data for your own personal or commercial purposes. Failure to comply with these terms
may result in termination of access to the Whois database. These terms may be subject to modification
at any time without notice.
View Raw Whois

Nameservers

Name IP Address
april.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.192.66
roan.ns.cloudflare.com 172.64.33.226
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